Tesla Autopilot: Difference Between Basic Autopilot, Enhanced Autopilot and FSD

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Depending on your region, Tesla offers two or three Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). They may be available as a one-time purchase or as a subscription model.

Autopilot, the basic package, is now available for free on all Tesla vehicles. However, that hasn’t always been the case and if you’re buying a used Tesla, it may not come with Basic Autopilot.

Enhanced Autopilot offers a few additional features, but its availability will vary depending on the market. It has previously been available for purchase in North America, but it’s currently unavailable as Tesla tries to push more people toward the now cheaper FSD option.

Finally, FSD—or Full Self-Driving—is Tesla’s capstone feature. It allows its vehicles to drive to most locations without a driver intervention but requires constant supervision.

We’ll break down each of the three offerings and what they include below.

Basic Autopilot

Tesla’s standard offering is Basic Autopilot. It comes on every new vehicle for free (since about 2019), and there are no additional charges for it. Autopilot consists of two key features, “Traffic-Aware Cruise Control” and “Autosteer”.

Alongside these features, Tesla offers a whole host of safety features, such as Automatic Emergency Braking, that are included with every vehicle. Some vehicles may require HW3, which was launched in 2019.

Traffic-Aware Cruise Control

Traffic-Aware Cruise Control, or TACC, as it is more commonly known, is enhanced cruise control. The driver is still steering, but TACC automatically adjusts the vehicle's speed to maintain the following distance from vehicles in front.

TACC is initiated with one downward tap of the right steering stalk. If the vehicle includes FSD and it is enabled under Controls > Autopilot, it must be turned off before TACC is available.

TACC following distances can be adjusted by pushing the right scroll wheel on the steering wheel or yoke to the left or right. You can adjust TACC’s speed (up to +10mph or +10km/h above the posted limit on non-highways) by scrolling the same wheel up and down.

Autosteer

Autosteer is essentially an enhanced lane-keeping system. It works in conjunction with TACC to keep the car in the marked (or unmarked) lane. It is functional at any speed above 10 mph or 15 km/h but will not stop for stop signs or lights. This is important to keep in mind, as Autosteer is extremely useful but will not obey any traffic control signs, perform turns, or change lanes. It requires full driver supervision at all times.

Autosteer functions on both surface roads and highways, with no limitations on surface roads other than the same limits that apply to TACC on surface roads regarding maximum speed. Autosteer can greatly help reduce driver fatigue, and drivers can take over whenever they need to turn, use an off-ramp, or encounter a traffic control like a stop sign or traffic lights.

One of the coolest things you’ll notice on Autopilot, whether on the highway or on a regular road, is that it will provide extra space for larger vehicles – it will move over within the lane to ensure that adequate space is maintained. This is also beneficial to cyclists, who are provided the correct 5 ft (1.5m) distance between them and a vehicle. Don’t be scared if your Tesla moves to the edge of the lane to give them a little space.

Park Assist

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Tesla's Park Assist feature (video) provides a 3D reconstruction of the vehicle's surroundings while parking, similar to a 360-degree camera but with 3D models built in real-time.

The system leverages Tesla Vision to create the surrounding environment, including cars, pillars, bikes, and other nearby objects. It may not recognize all the objects, but it can define their outlines and build a 3D model.

Each 3D model is gray, but changes color the closer the vehicle gets to the object. The objects go from gray to yellow, orange, and finally red.

Since these are actual 3D models, you can even pan and rotate the on-screen models to view them from various angles.

The new Park Assist feature is available on all vehicles powered by AMD Ryzen chips. Tesla started adding AMD Ryzen chips in early 2022, but you can confirm your vehicle’s infotainment chipset by navigating to Controls > Software in the vehicle and tapping on Additional Vehicle Information. Here, you’ll be able to see if your vehicle has the Intel Atom chip or the AMD Ryzen chipset.

For vehicles with Intel chipsets, your car will display distances to objects using its ultrasonic sensors instead of a 3D visualization of the objects on the screen.

Enhanced Autopilot (EAP)

Enhanced Autopilot was a purchase option and even a subscription feature available in some regions. However, it is no longer available for purchase in North America, but it is still available for those owners who previously purchased it. For owners who have purchased EAP, it is also still available.

Enhanced Autopilot adds some convenience features on top of the Basic Autopilot functionality that improves highway driving and helping out in parking lots.

EAP was previously available for $6,000 USD or $7,800 CAD.

Auto Lane Change

Auto Lane Change is just what it sounds like. While on Autopilot and on a multiple-lane road or highway, Autopilot will automatically change lanes to maintain the set speed, if possible. This means it will switch lanes to pass other cars on the road that are driving slower than your set speed limit.

Definitely a great convenience feature for road-tripping.

Navigate on Autopilot

Navigate on Autopilot is an enhancement for Autopilot on highways, taking Auto Lane Change up another notch. It lets your Tesla take control and manage on-ramps and off-ramps, and most importantly, it will change lanes for you to make sure your vehicle is in the correct lane for you to get off the correct exit, onto the next highway or move away from an exit-only lane. This is an excellent feature in a bigger city that you may be unfamiliar with, as it makes sure you’re in the correct lane to stay on your route.

Navigate on Autopilot will automatically signal and take the off-ramp to your navigation destination, handing over control to the driver near the end of the onramp.

Navigate on Autopilot will both visually and audibly ping the driver to take over once it has reached the end of the off-ramp, and the driver is expected to take control for the turn off the ramp. Auto Lane Change will put you in the correct turn lane before it pings for control takeover.

Once again, similar to Autosteer, Navigate on Autopilot is not able to manage traffic controls or turns, which means it will require the driver to take over once it is done. Just like every other autonomy feature from Tesla today, this requires driver supervision.

Autopark

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With EAP, your Tesla can reverse park or parallel park itself, thanks to Autopark, which is now available for Tesla Vision vehicles. Autopark was recently revamped, making it faster and more reliable. Tesla is also expected to add Park Seek as part of EAP in a future update.

When driving slow enough (below 6mph or 10km/h), parking spots will appear on the visualization, letting you select a spot. The vehicle will ask to be brought to a stop, and then you can tap the screen (or confirm with the buttons on a Model S or X), and the vehicle will begin parking.

Enjoy this moment as your Tesla parks itself hands-free. While you can release the seatbelt during Autopark, you should always supervise your Tesla while it is moving on its own, as it is not perfect and will occasionally need the driver to intervene.

Summon

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Summon has two options; one allows you to move the vehicle backward or forward using the Tesla app on your phone, enabling you to get in and out of tight parking spaces like those in a parking garage. Summon has a maximum distance of 39 ft (or 12m) in either direction of the starting position.

The other option, Smart Summon, will bring your car to you in a parking lot or driveway, letting it automatically switch between forward and reverse, make turns, and stop for obstacles. For Smart Summon to function, you need to be within approximately 215 ft (65m) of your vehicle. It will exit the parking spot and then drive towards you.

However, Smart Summon is currently limited to vehicles with ultrasonic sensors (USS). Tesla has already started rolling out a new version of Smart Summon called Actually Smart Summon that will make it available on all Tesla vehicles. Actually Smart Summon is currently available in North America on recent builds of FSD, but it’s expected to be more widely available later this year.

Summon is in beta and should be carefully supervised. We highly recommend that you do not use Smart Summon in a busy parking lot until the Actually Smart Summon update is deployed.

Full Self Driving (Supervised)

FSD (Supervised) is the current top-end package for Tesla’s autonomy. It is available with a monthly subscription in North America at $99 USD / $99 CAD, or for purchase at $8,000 USD or $11,000 CAD. The United States also has an annual subscription option that offers a slight discount, but that option is currently unavailable in Canada.

FSD allows your Tesla to drive from point A to point B almost entirely on its own, with the driver supervising it. One thing to keep in mind is that the software stack that governs FSD on city streets and the one that governs Autopilot on the highway is fairly different, with city streets including more advanced capabilities. However, this is expected to change in the near future as Tesla adds support for the highway to its FSD tech stack.

We recommend subscribing for a month and trying it out – or you may have already received a free month of FSD as a trial.

The FSD package includes everything in Enhanced Autopilot, city street driving and a few additional options, such as Green Traffic Light Chime, which has the vehicle beep when a traffic light turns green if your vehicle hasn’t moved in about a second.

FSD (Supervised)

FSD V12, also known as FSD (Supervised), is the latest version of Tesla’s Full Self Driving package. It is capable of tackling most situations that a driver can encounter. However, as with all autonomy products, it isn’t perfect and needs driver supervision – hence the “Supervised” in the name.

FSD is fairly simple for the user – set a navigation destination and tap down once on the right steering stalk, and FSD will take over driving. You must always remain attentive of the vehicle and be prepared to stop it in a dangerous situation.

FSD will stop for stop signs and traffic lights, maneuver between lanes as necessary, and take all the turns you need to take. It can handle encountering things like road construction, 2-way stops, 5-way intersections, and much more with the driver supervising it. For the most part, with recent versions of FSD, you won’t need to intervene often while driving.

FSD will take you to your destination, and depending on where that is, it may bring you directly to your driveway or right into a parking lot, where you can then enable Autopark to park your vehicle.

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Tesla FSD in Europe: June Update

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The road to bringing FSD to Europe has been a long and complex one and filled with regulatory and bureaucratic hurdles. Elon Musk, as well as other members of Tesla’s AI team, have previously voiced their grievances with the regulatory approval process on X.

However, it appears that there is finally some progress in getting things moving with recent changes to upcoming autonomy regulations, but the process still seems slow.

Waiting on the Dutch

Elon commented on X recently, stating that Tesla is waiting for approval from Dutch authorities and then the EU to start rolling out FSD in Europe. Tesla is focusing on acquiring approvals from the Dutch transportation authority, which will provide them with the platform they need to gain broader acceptance in Europe. Outside of the Netherlands, Tesla is also conducting testing in Norway, which provides a couple of avenues for them to obtain national-level approval.

The frustration has been ongoing, with multiple committee meetings bringing up autonomy regulation but always pulling back at the last second before approving anything. The last meeting on Regulation 157, which governs Automated Lane Keeping Systems, concluded with authorities from the UK and Spain requesting additional time to analyze the data before reaching a conclusion.

Tesla, as well as Elon, have motioned several times for owners to reach out to their elected representatives to move the process forward, as it seems that Tesla’s own efforts are being stymied. 

This can seem odd, especially since Tesla has previously demoed FSD working exceptionally smoothly on European roads - and just did it again in Rome when they shared the video below on X.

FSD Supervised testing in Rome, Italy

Pending regulatory approval pic.twitter.com/TXh3uQIfrx

— Tesla Europe & Middle East (@teslaeurope) June 12, 2025

DCAS Phase 3

While the approval process has been slow, Kees Roelandschap pointed out that there may be a different regulatory step that could allow FSD to gain a foothold in Europe.

According to Kees, the European Commission is now taking a new approach to approving ADAS systems under the new DCAS Phase 3 regulations. The Commission is now seeking data from systems currently operational in the United States that can perform System-Initiated Maneuvers and don’t require hands-on intervention for every request.

This is key because those are two of the core functionalities that make FSD so usable, and it also means that there may not be a need to wait years for proper regulations to be written from scratch. Now, the Commission will be looking at real-world data based on existing, deployed technology, which could speed up the process immensely.

What This Means

This new, data-driven regulatory approach could be the path for Tesla to reach its previous target of September for European FSD. While the cogs of bureaucracy are ever slow, sometimes all it takes is a little data to have them turn a bit faster in this case.

Alongside specific countries granting approval for limited field testing with employees, there is some light at the end of the tunnel for FSD in Europe, and hopes are that a release will occur by the end of 2025. With Europe now looking to North America for how FSD is performing, Tesla’s Robotaxi results could also play a role.

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Tesla Launches 'TeslaVision' Contest With Big Prizes — See Last Year’s Winner [VIDEO]

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Tesla’s marketing has always been relatively unconventional, relying on word-of-mouth rather than traditional advertising. The passion of the owner’s community is always massive, but it is especially high now with the launch of the Robotaxi network just around the corner.

Tesla is now tapping into that spring of fan creativity and announced the TeslaVision video contest, with some seriously impressive prizes up for grabs.

Announcing the TeslaVision fan video showcase

Tesla owners & supporters have always been able to see our products & mission for what they truly are.

Your word of mouth has made Tesla what it is today.

The OGs will remember that in 2017, we held our first video contest. 8 years… pic.twitter.com/6pPpkqmqOH

— Tesla (@Tesla) June 10, 2025

The Contest

The core of the contest is simple. Create a video that shows how your Tesla gives you more in life. Tesla is looking for submissions that highlight themes of freedom, safety, fun, and convenience.

Prizes

The prizes definitely make this contest worth entering if you’re good with a camera and have some basic video editing abilities.

For North America, the prizes include a brand new Model Y AWD Long Range, alongside an all-expenses-paid trip to Austin for a tour of Giga Texas. The grand prize winner will also be able to custom order their Model Y, allowing them to select their preferred wheels and color.

The two runners-up won’t get a Model Y, but they’ll also enjoy an all-expenses-paid trip to Giga Texas for a tour of the factory.

The travel and tour include lodging in Austin for 2 nights, as well as economy-class round-trip tickets from anywhere in North America. Tesla will also provide a vehicle for use during the trip.

Hopefully, these winners will also have the opportunity to experience the Robotaxi network while they’re in Austin, as it’s expected to be opened to the public later this month.

Project Loveday

For long-time followers of Tesla, this contest may feel familiar. The contest is a direct throwback to the 2017 Project Loveday contest, which was inspired by a letter to Tesla from a 10-year-old aspiring marketer. That contest was won by MKBHD, with his submission below:

How to Enter

If you’re ready to start filming, here are the key pieces of information you’ll need to know:

• Video must be 90 seconds or less

• Video must be uploaded to YouTube with a public URL

• Make a post on X and Instagram tagging “@Tesla” and include the words “TeslaVision contest” in the post.

• Provide links to both social media posts in your submission to Tesla’s form

• Provide your personal details in the form

• You have until July 17th, 2025, or until Tesla receives 10,000 entries, whichever comes first.

You can find the official submission form and all region-specific details on Tesla's website.

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