Tesla Cybertruck Will Get Enhanced Off-Road Capability With Locking Differentials in Software Update

By Kevin Armstrong
New Cybertruck Locking Differentials
New Cybertruck Locking Differentials
Not a Tesla App

Like 90% of trucks and SUVs, most Cybertruck will never leave the pavement. But Tesla is setting the stage for a significant upgrade that promises to elevate its off-road performance for the small group of owners that may actually get the Cybertruck a little dirty. The feature will be in an upcoming software update, confirmed by the lead Tesla Cybertruck engineer.

Upcoming Update

Traditionally, the acquisition of a vehicle came with a fixed set of features, with any upgrades necessitating physical modifications or replacements. However, Tesla has redefined this paradigm by implementing software-defined vehicles.

Tesla's Cybertruck is undergoing rigorous testing to perfect the integration of locking differentials. Wes Morrill, Cybertruck Lead Engineer, revealed that the team is experimenting with both mechanical and electronic locking systems for the rear axles and will enable them in an upcoming software update. The fact that Tesla is already testing the feature in the Cybertruck means that it could be released imminently. at least if testing goes well.

The Mechanics of Locking Differentials

In vehicles, a differential allows wheels on an axle to rotate at different speeds, which is crucial for turning. However, in off-road scenarios, this can lead to a wheel spinning freely if it loses traction, limiting forward movement. Locking differentials solve this by forcing both wheels on an axle to move at the same speed, ensuring that power is efficiently directed to the wheel with better grip, enhancing off-road capability.

The driver can engage Locking differentials manually or automatically, adapting to changes in traction on the fly. Tesla's Cybertruck is poised to feature electronic locking differentials, utilizing electromagnets or solenoids controlled by the vehicle's software. This enables precise, dynamic adjustment to driving conditions, ensuring optimal traction across diverse terrains.

This technology represents a significant advancement in vehicle design, merging mechanical robustness with digital intelligence. By automatically detecting and responding to traction needs, the Cybertruck's locking differentials will offer drivers a superior off-road experience, showcasing the potential of integrating software solutions with traditional automotive mechanisms for improved performance.

Is Tesla’s Giga Texas Shutdown a Cover for Affordable Model Prep?

By Karan Singh
A concept of Tesla's 'Model Q'
A concept of Tesla's 'Model Q'
@DominicBRNKMN on X

According to a new report from Business Insider, Tesla is planning a week-long production pause for the Cybertruck and Model Y lines at Giga Texas. On the surface, the reason seems pretty straightforward: maintenance and line upgrades.

But Tesla has been infamous for never shutting down lines unless it's an absolute production necessity. Given that this is the third production pause in the last 12 months, this suggests that Tesla is planning something other than routine maintenance.

Official Story

The facts, as reported by BI, are fairly straightforward. Tesla will be shutting down the Model Y and Cybertruck lines from June 30th to July 4th. In a staff meeting at Giga Texas, Tesla stated that the pause would enable maintenance and upgrades to help ramp up production.

While this could seem odd for the recently updated Model Y and Cybertruck lines, it also makes sense as Tesla continuously makes production improvements, rather than waiting for model year updates.

There definitely feels like there’s more to this story than a simple pause, but the timing and context suggest this pause is far more significant.

The Affordable Model

The key to this shutdown is Tesla’s strategy for its more affordable model. Tesla has pivoted away from building Giga Mexico, and is instead planning to build both the Cybercab with its unboxed assembly process, as well as the next-gen affordable vehicle at Giga Texas.

For now, Tesla plans to build the affordable model based on existing production lines within Giga Texas, rather than build a standalone line. This is mostly because Tesla intends for the affordable model to have a high part familiarity with the Model 3 and Model Y.

The Model Y line, in particular, is the prime candidate for this retooling. It is Tesla's most refined high-volume production line, and the tooling and equipment on the line are perfectly suited to enable Tesla’s quick transition to producing the new model.

A week-long shutdown is not enough time for a complete overhaul, but it is the perfect window to begin preparatory work. This could include installing new mounting points for future robotics, rerouting utilities, or even running initial trials for new assembly processes in a portion of the line.

Timing is Everything

This theory makes even more sense in the context of recent events. The cheaper model was initially planned for the first half of 2025, but following reported delays, the timing seems right for Tesla to start incorporating changes to support the new vehicle. While Tesla initially planned for a cheaper model to be based on the Cybercab with its unboxed assembly, they decided to produce one based on the current assembly line to get to market sooner. This isn’t the cheaper, “$25k” vehicle we were all hoping for, but instead a more affordable version of the Model 3 or Model Y.

While the Cybertruck line is likely undergoing standard ramp-up tweaks, the shutdown of the Model Y line likely presents something more. While it could also include maintenance and incorporate updated tools, it may include changes required for the newer model.

More Than Maintenance

While the official reason reported by Business Insider seems fairly plausible, there’s always more under the surface when it comes to major decisions like this with Tesla. Using the planned maintenance window to quietly begin the process of retooling is the kind of move we expect from Tesla.

Some Texas Lawmakers Try to Slowdown Tesla Robotaxi Rollout -- Here's Why It Won't Work

By Karan Singh
@TerrapinTerpene

Just days before Tesla’s planned launch of the Robotaxi network in Austin, a group of local lawmakers has sent a letter to Tesla, urging them to delay the launch. Citing a new state law set to take effect on September 1st, the letter asks Tesla to pause its launch until it can formally comply with the new framework.

On the surface, this could sound like a significant roadblock. However, upon closer examination of the lawmaker’s concerns, the requirements of the new law, and the upcoming unified federal autonomy regulations, the request may be more political theater than a genuine obstacle.

In fact, Tesla’s Robotaxi service appears to already meet the spirit—and likely the letter—of the upcoming regulatory framework.

The Letter and the Law

The letter, penned by State Senator Sarah Eckhardt, formally requests that Tesla postpone its planned Robotaxi launch this month until the new and more comprehensive autonomous vehicle law is in effect on September 1st. It's important to note that this isn’t a legal injunction; it doesn’t have any power, and Tesla is under no obligation to comply or even reply. The letter is a formal request, a piece of political pressure intended to encourage proactive compliance.

So, what does this new law demand? It has five key requirements for autonomous vehicle operation in Texas.

Barely A Speed Bump

A detailed look reveals that Tesla's existing technology and practices likely already meet every single requirement of the upcoming regulations, so let’s dive in.

1) Capable of operating in compliance with state traffic laws.

This is the fundamental purpose of FSD - complying with traffic laws to get a passenger from Point A to Point B. The system is designed to adhere to traffic laws, and in fact, sometimes sticks to them too closely (like the NHTSA stop).

2) Equipped with a recording device.

This is probably the easiest requirement when you look at a Tesla. Every vehicle is a rolling 360-degree security suite, equipped with multiple cameras and internal sensors that document every action taken by the vehicle.

3) Compliant with federal law, including federal motor vehicle safety standards.

Tesla is currently deploying Model Ys for its Robotaxi network pilot, which means that they are fully compliant with FMVSS standards. This will likely change once Cybercab begins to deploy, but the NHTSA is working on accelerating federal regulation for vehicles without driver controls in the near future.

4) Capable of achieving a “minimal risk condition” if the automated system is rendered inoperable.

When the system detects a critical fault or issue it cannot handle, it must slow down, activate hazard lights, and pull over to a safe location at the side of the road. That is very doable, and likely within Tesla’s calculations for how they will handle system aborts and other incidents. In fact, the Model Y robotaxis with a safety driver in the passenger seat have been spotted with buttons on the screen that say “Emergency Stop” and “Pullover.”

5) Registered, Titled, and Insured under Texas law.

This is a bog-standard requirement. Every vehicle operator must meet those three requirements, and as Tesla’s Model Ys currently driving the roads in Austin are sporting manufacturer plates, this is likely already done.

Government Confusion

This letter highlights exactly the regulatory confusion that Tesla has been lobbying recently to avoid. Tesla is a major backer of the creation of unified federal rules for autonomy to prevent a messy patchwork of state and local laws.

While these Texas lawmakers are asking for a pause, the NHTSA is actively working to make it easier for companies like Tesla to deploy autonomous vehicles. This state-level scrutiny, while perhaps well-intentioned, is a clear example of the challenge of deploying a national network under fragmented regulations.

Ultimately, this letter is unlikely to be anything more than a political statement. It will be logged and acknowledged, but it presents no new technical or legal hurdles for Tesla to clear before its planned launch. For an autonomous future, this isn't even a bump in the road.

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