Tesla’s Q4 earnings call is coming up, and just like Tesla has done in the past, they’ll be answering popular investor questions during their Q&A session.
The earnings call itself opens up at 5:30 PM EST on January 29, 2025 - and Travis Axelrod, Head of Investor Relations at Tesla, will be heading the event, as usual. Tesla Investor Relations will livestream the event, and we’ll have links available for you once they’re posted.
Q4 2024 Top Questions
Tesla is once again accepting questions for their Q&A portion of the call through Say Technologies. While the Say Q&A question voting isn’t over, some of the most popular questions will likely stick at this point. The current batch of questions is interesting and should provide additional clarity on what Tesla hopes to accomplish in 2025.
Here are the current top 10 questions:
Is unsupervised FSD still planned to be released in Texas and California this year? What hurdles must be overcome to make this happen?
Is Optimus now mostly design locked for 2025 production?
When will Tesla start selling Optimus and price?
Elon has said publicly that long-term shareholders of Tesla will have the ability to invest in his other companies. Could you provide some clarity/color as to what that looks like? Brokerage firms use FIFO, so anyone who trades won’t have the true length of time as an investor.
Are there any discussions with other auto companies about licensing FSD?
Is it expected that Tesla will need to upgrade HW3 vehicles and if so, what is the timeline and expected impact to Tesla's CapEx?
What is the status on mass production of the Tesla Semi? How do you project it will affect revenue at scale?
Is there a new affordable Tesla model coming soon?
What technical breakthroughs will define "v14" of FSD, given then v13 is photon-to-control?
Is the Roadster still launching this year?
Note: We’ve made some grammatical corrections to the above questions to improve readability.
Interesting Questions
There are several other interesting questions that aren’t in the top 10, but making it into the top 10 isn’t a guarantee that Tesla will answer the question during their investor call, but they’ll at least be aware of what’s on investors’ minds.
Here are some of the more interesting questions investors have submitted:
Can you please tie purchased FSD to our owner accounts vs. locked to the car? This will help us enjoy it in any Tesla we drive/buy and reward us for hanging in so long, some of us since 2017.
Full voice control of the car, via Grok, will be a huge improvement. Can you elaborate on that functionality and when we will see it in cars?
When are we going to get the extended battery pack for the Cybertruck, and what is the range?
When will we see additional states added to Tesla insurance? Can you provide any additional info about the projects status?
How will Tesla manage having a part-time CEO, with Elon being busy with DOGE, SpaceX, X and others? Is a strong COO, ala Gwynn Shotwell, being considered?
Can you tell us some of the safety statistics for FSD v13.2 so far? How close is Tesla to achieving 1000 miles per intervention? 10,000 miles? Can Tesla make any safety data/metrics available to investors so we can more accurately track the rate of autonomy progress?
Can you share the latest developments regarding the integration of dry cathode cells in the Cybertruck?
When will the lower-cost model launch? And at what price point?
Is there a supply continuity plan for LFP cell supply in the US pending tariffs or potential Chinese export restrictions - this includes both Megapacks and vehicles.
Has Tesla given up on ramping up its solar roof?
What is the status on mass production of the Tesla Semi? How do you project it will affect revenue at scale?
We’ve submitted our own question regarding FSD below:
Tesla frequently highlights the number of miles between critical interventions as a key safety metric for FSD. Could Tesla consider publishing these figures quarterly to provide investors with greater clarity on FSD's progress?
If you’re interested in seeing everything people have asked or would like to submit your own question, you can do that here. You must be logged into Say, the 3rd party shareholder verification site, with an account, with your Tesla shares linked in order to vote or propose questions. Question submission and voting closes on January 29, at 4:00 PM EST, right before the event.
It does take anywhere from 24-72 hours for your shares to be verified, depending on which institution holds them, so make sure you do that soon.
Once your ownership is validated, you can vote up questions you’re interested in hearing the answer to. Your vote weight is equivalent to the number of shares you have. If you choose to submit a question, your question will have an initial number of votes equivalent to your number of shares.
If you’re not able to join Tesla’s live call, we’ll have a highlight of the earnings call and the Q&A session soon afterward.
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Tesla is rolling out a fairly big update for its iOS and early-access-only Robotaxi app, delivering a suite of improvements that address user feedback from the initial launch last month. The update improves the user experience with increased flexibility, more information, and overall design polish.
The most prominent feature in this update is that Tesla now allows you to adjust your pickup location. Once a Robotaxi arrives at your pickup location, you have 15 minutes to start the ride. The app will now display the remaining time your Robotaxi will wait for you, counting down from 15:00. The wait time is also shown in the iOS Live Activity if your phone is on the lock screen.
How Adjustable Pickups Work
We previously speculated that Tesla had predetermined pickup locations, as the pickup location wasn’t always where the user was. Now, with the ability to adjust the pickup location, we can clearly see that Tesla has specific locations where users can be picked up.
Rather than allowing users to drop a pin anywhere on the map, the new feature works by having the user drag the map to their desired area. The app then presents a list of nearby, predetermined locations to choose from. Once a user selects a spot from this curated list, they hit “Confirm.” The pickup site can also be changed while the vehicle is en route.
This specific implementation raises an interesting question: Why limit users to predetermined spots? The answer likely lies in how Tesla utilizes fleet data to improve its service.
Here is the new Tesla Robotaxi pickup location adjustment feature.
While the app is still only available on iOS through Apple’s TestFlight program, invited users can download and update the app.
Tesla included these release notes in update 25.7.0 of the Robotaxi app:
You can now adjust pickup location
Display the remaining wait time at pickup in the app and Live Activity
Design improvements
Bug fixes and stability improvements
Nic Cruz Patane
Why Predetermined Pick Up Spots?
The use of predetermined pickup points is less of a limitation and more of a feature. These curated locations are almost certainly spots that Tesla’s fleet data has identified as optimal and safe for an autonomous vehicle to perform a pickup or drop-off.
This suggests that Tesla is methodically “mapping” its service area not just for calibration and validation of FSD builds but also to help perform the first and last 50-foot interactions that are critical to a safe and smooth ride-hailing experience.
An optimal pickup point likely has several key characteristics identified by the fleet, including:
A safe and clear pull-away area away from traffic
Good visibility for cameras, free of obstructions
Easy entry and exit paths for an autonomous vehicle
This change to pick-up locations reveals how Tesla’s Robotaxi Network is more than just Unsupervised FSD. There are a lot of moving parts, many of which Tesla recently implemented, and others that likely still need to be implemented, such as automated charging.
Frequent Updates
This latest update delivers a much-needed feature for adjusting pickup locations, but it also gives us a view into exactly what Tesla is doing with all the data it is collecting with its validation vehicles rolling around Austin, alongside its Robotaxi fleet.
Tesla is quickly iterating on its app and presumably the vehicle’s software to build a reliable and predictable network, using data to perfect every aspect of the experience, from the moment you hail the ride to the moment you step out of the car.
The massive legislative effort titled the "Big Beautiful Bill" is taking direct aim at what has become one of Tesla’s most critical and profitable revenue streams: the sale of US regulatory credits. The bill could eliminate billions of dollars from Tesla’s bottom line each year and will slow down the transition to electric vehicles in the US.
The financial stakes for Tesla are absolutely immense. In 2024, Tesla generated $2.76 billion from selling these credits. This high-margin revenue was the sole reason Tesla posted a profit in Q1 2025; without the $595 million from regulatory credits, Tesla’s reported $409 million in profit would have been a $189 million loss.
How the ZEV Credit System Works
Zero-Emission Vehicle (ZEV) credits are part of state-level programs, led by California, designed to accelerate the adoption of electric vehicles. Each year, automakers are required to hold a certain number of ZEV credits, with the amount based on their total vehicle sales within that state. Under this system, automakers that fail to sell a certain percentage of zero-emission vehicles must either pay a significant fine or purchase credits from a company that exceeds the mandate.
Automakers who fail to sell enough EVs to meet their quota have a deficit and face two choices: pay a hefty fine to the state government for each missing credit (for example, $5,000 per credit in California) or buy credits from a company with a surplus.
As an all-EV company, Tesla generates a massive surplus of these credits. It can then turn around and sell them to legacy automakers at prices cheaper than the fine, creating a win-win scenario: the legacy automaker avoids a larger penalty, and Tesla gains a lucrative, near-pure-profit revenue stream.
This new bill will dismantle this by eliminating the financial penalties for non-compliance, which would effectively make Tesla’s credits worthless. While the ZEV program is a state law, the Big Beautiful Bill will fully eliminate the penalties at a federal level.
A Multi-Billion Dollar Impact
The removal of US ZEGV credits would be a severe blow to Tesla’s financials. One JPMorgan analyst estimated that the move could reduce Tesla’s earnings by over 50%, representing a potential annual loss of $2 billion. While Tesla also earns similar credits in Europe and China, analysts suggest that 80-90% of its credit revenue in Q1 2025 came from US programs.
Why the Program Exists
While the impact on Tesla would be direct and immediate, the credit system has a wider purpose. It creates a strong financial incentive for legacy automakers to develop and accelerate their zero-emission vehicle programs, whether it’s hydrogen, electric, or another alternative.
Eliminating the need for these credits would remove that financial pressure. This could allow traditional automakers to slow their EV transition in the US without the fear of a financial penalty, potentially leading to fewer EV choices for consumers and a slower path to vehicle electrification in the country.
Big, But Not Beautiful
On Sunday Morning TV, Elon Musk was asked his thoughts on the Big Beautiful Bill. They were pretty simple. A bill could be big, or it could be beautiful - I don’t know if it can be both, Musk stated.
Elon Musk in new interview: "I was disappointed to see the massive spending bill, frankly, which increases the budget deficit and undermines the work the DOGE team is doing. I think a bill could be big, or it could be beautiful—I don't know if it can be both." pic.twitter.com/DnyjHN7xCY
The bill poses a threat to Tesla’s bottom line and to the adoption of EVs in the US market, where automakers will no longer have a financial incentive to transition to cleaner vehicles, a market they’ve regularly struggled in when competing against Tesla.
Tesla will have to work carefully in the future to cut expenses to remain profitable after the elimination of these regulatory credits.
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